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| Table 17. Reported AIDS cases, by age category, transmission
category, and sex, cumulative through 2004—United States |
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Males |
Females |
Total |
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Cumulative |
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Cumulative |
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Cumulative |
| |
2004 |
through 2004a |
2004 |
through 2004a |
2004 |
through 2004a |
| Transmission category |
No. |
% |
No. |
% |
No. |
% |
No. |
% |
No. |
% |
No. |
% |
| Adult or adolescent |
| Male-to-male sexual contact |
15,607 |
48 |
402,722 |
55 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
15,607 |
35 |
402,722 |
44 |
| Injection drug use |
4,564 |
14 |
155,872 |
21 |
2,355 |
20 |
63,181 |
37 |
6,919 |
16 |
219,053 |
24 |
| Male-to-male sexual contact and injection drug use |
1,696 |
5 |
60,038 |
8 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
1,696 |
4 |
60,038 |
7 |
| Hemophilia/coagulation disorder |
71 |
0 |
5,096 |
1 |
21 |
0 |
331 |
0 |
92 |
0 |
5,427 |
1 |
| Heterosexual contact |
3,373 |
10 |
43,347 |
6 |
5,278 |
45 |
74,540 |
43 |
8,651 |
19 |
117,887 |
13 |
| ~~ Sex with injection drug user |
435 |
1 |
11,048 |
1 |
871 |
7 |
24,568 |
14 |
1,306 |
3 |
35,616 |
4 |
| ~~ Sex with bisexual male |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
251 |
2 |
4,617 |
3 |
251 |
1 |
4,617 |
1 |
| ~~ Sex with person with hemophilia |
4 |
0 |
78 |
0 |
15 |
0 |
478 |
0 |
19 |
0 |
556 |
0 |
| ~~ Sex with HIV-infected transfusion recipient |
29 |
0 |
517 |
0 |
37 |
0 |
733 |
0 |
66 |
0 |
1,250 |
0 |
| ~~ Sex with HIV-infected person, risk factor not
specified |
2,905 |
9 |
31,704 |
4 |
4,104 |
35 |
44,144 |
26 |
7,009 |
16 |
75,848 |
8 |
| Receipt of blood transfusion, blood components, or
tissueb |
90 |
0 |
5,163 |
1 |
106 |
1 |
4,111 |
2 |
196 |
0 |
9,274 |
1 |
| Other/risk factor not reported or identifiedc |
7,355 |
22 |
65,062 |
9 |
4,099 |
35 |
29,440 |
17 |
11,454 |
26 |
94,504 |
10 |
| Subtotal |
32,756 |
100 |
737,300 |
100 |
11,859 |
100 |
171,603 |
100 |
44,615 |
100 |
908,905 |
100 |
| Child <13
yrs at diagnosis) |
| Hemophilia/coagulation disorder |
0 |
0 |
223 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
7 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
230 |
2 |
| Mother with the following risk factor for, or documented,
HIV infection: |
51 |
84 |
4,243 |
89 |
53 |
87 |
4,333 |
94 |
104 |
85 |
8,576 |
91 |
| ~~ Injection drug use |
12 |
20 |
1,653 |
34 |
7 |
11 |
1,643 |
36 |
19 |
16 |
3,296 |
35 |
| ~~ Sex with injection drug user |
6 |
10 |
776 |
16 |
6 |
10 |
742 |
16 |
12 |
10 |
1,518 |
16 |
| ~~ Sex with bisexual male |
1 |
2 |
94 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
101 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
195 |
2 |
| ~~ Sex with person with hemophilia |
0 |
0 |
21 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
16 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
37 |
0 |
| ~~ Sex with HIV-infected transfusion recipient |
0 |
0 |
11 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
16 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
27 |
0 |
| ~~ Sex with HIV-infected person, risk factor not
specified |
17 |
28 |
718 |
15 |
11 |
18 |
747 |
16 |
28 |
23 |
1,465 |
16 |
| ~~ Receipt of blood transfusion, blood components,
or tissue |
0 |
0 |
69 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
82 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
151 |
2 |
| ~~ Has HIV infection, risk factor not specified |
15 |
25 |
901 |
19 |
25 |
41 |
986 |
21 |
40 |
33 |
1,887 |
20 |
| Receipt of blood transfusion,
blood components, or tissueb |
0 |
0 |
244 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
144 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
388 |
4 |
| Other/risk factor not reported or identifiedd |
10 |
16 |
84 |
2 |
8 |
13 |
103 |
2 |
18 |
15 |
187 |
2 |
| Subtotal |
61 |
100 |
4,794 |
100 |
61 |
100 |
4,587 |
100 |
122 |
100 |
9,381 |
100 |
| Total |
32,817 |
100 |
742,094 |
100 |
11,920 |
100 |
176,190 |
100 |
44,737 |
100 |
918,286 |
100 |
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| a |
Includes persons with a diagnosis of AIDS,
reported from the beginning of the epidemic through 2004.
Cumulative total includes 2 persons of unknown sex. |
| b |
AIDS developed in 47 adults/adolescents
and 3 children after they received blood that had tested
negative for HIV antibodies. AIDS developed in 14 additional
adults after they received tissue, organs, or artificial
insemination from HIV-infected donors. Four of the 14 received
tissue or organs from a donor who was negative for HIV antibody
at the time of donation. |
| c |
Includes 36 adults/adolescents who were
exposed to HIV-infected blood, body fluids, or concentrated
virus in health care, laboratory, or household settings,
as supported by seroconversion, epidemiologic, and/or laboratory
evidence. One person was infected after intentional inoculation
with HIV-infected blood. For an additional 424 persons who
acquired HIV infection perinatally, AIDS was diagnosed after
age 12. These 424 persons are tabulated under the adult/adolescent,
not the pediatric, transmission category. |
| d |
Includes 5 children who were exposed to
HIV-infected blood as supported by seroconversion, epidemiologic,
and/or laboratory evidence: 1 child was infected after intentional
inoculation with HIV-infected blood and 4 children were exposed
to HIV-infected blood in a household setting. Of the 187
children, 23 had sexual contact with an adult with or at
high risk for HIV infection. | | |
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